Finished garage - They provide rapid heat and can heat large spaces quickly. These are ideal for a garage and can be found in a wide range of styles and voltages. Wall-mounted forced-air heaters are extremely popular in garages thanks to their rapid start-up. Infrared Heater: These heaters turn electricity into infrared radiant heat.

 
14-Oct-2013 ... — I am feeling much better now that my garage is organized though! Before creating and finishing garage wall shelves, I wanted to texture and .... Tankless hot water heater maintenance

Garage walls have a lower drywall finish than interior rooms, essentially meaning they have fewer layers of drywall mud, or joint compound, on their walls than ...If you’re looking to give your garage a facelift, one of the best ways to do so is by finishing the floor. Finishing your garage floor can provide a durable and attractive surface ...Do you wish your garage stayed warm and toasty during the Winter? We have all the tools to make your garage complete. We offer insulation, drywall, texture, and ...One person measuring and cutting the insulation and the other setting it in place. We used the same batt insulation we’ve used before, in no time, we had the whole garage insulated and ready for the …23-Jan-2020 ... I prefer the cable option so that I can fish it in the wall when entering the panel. I would guess that romex is ok inside the wall but UF is ...Jun 20, 2017 · Family Handyman. Transform your garage into a room by adding wiring, insulation and wall covering. A finished garage can become a workshop, mechanic's space, play space or even a private den. By the DIY experts of The Family Handyman Magazine. Garage Remodel: Add blocking and framing. Add blocking at top plate. Jul 18, 2019 · They provide rapid heat and can heat large spaces quickly. These are ideal for a garage and can be found in a wide range of styles and voltages. Wall-mounted forced-air heaters are extremely popular in garages thanks to their rapid start-up. Infrared Heater: These heaters turn electricity into infrared radiant heat. Garage Floor Finish Options. Concrete Stains: Applying a latex concrete stain is the least expensive way to finish a garage floor. Whether translucent or solid, stains seal the concrete and provide a more finished look, but car tires may mar the finish. Epoxy Coatings: While more expensive than stains, two-part epoxy coatings are also more …Over-the-garage additions have a huge impact on curb appeal of your home since they usually face the street and tend to be large. Considering the size of a typical two-car garage (24 feet by 24 feet, or bigger), installing a finely finished garage bonus room can drastically increase not only the visual appeal, but also the resale value of your ...Mar 7, 2024 · According to TheNest.com, a one-car garage can add up to $ 5,000 to the value of your home. A two-car garage is even more valuable. You’d lose at least that amount of money if you decide to renovate your garage into another room. Many home buyers (myself included) won’t even consider buying a home without a garage. Most importantly, our polyaspartic coatings will fill the cracks, protect the underlying concrete, and give your floor a stylish new finish. Want the best in ...Zinsser Allcoat’s satin finishes are ideal for both interior and exterior applications, making them a versatile choice for garage walls. With their advanced technology and long-lasting properties, Zinsser Allcoat offers a reliable solution for achieving a beautiful satin finish on garage walls. 4. Crown Trade.1.3K. Share. 178K views 3 years ago. Finishing garage space is a home improvement project that can offer many benefits, including adding valuable living or …Many garage conversions utilize the garage door opening as an opening for double doors or windows. This can work for bedrooms too, as a pair of glass doors lets in lots of light while providing an entrance and exit too. Mount a new pair of blinds to the doors for easy privacy. Continue to 5 of 30 below. 05 of 30.Garage with an Apartment. Garage apartment plans are traditional garages that include finished living quarters. Typically, the garage is on the main floor with parking for one or more vehicles. The living space, which is located upstairs, is often modest, practical, and efficient.08-Dec-2023 ... 7 Finished Garage Design Ideas for 2024 · 1. Replace Your Drywall with a High-Performing Alternative · 2. Add Extra Storage Space with an On-the ...Cost to finish a garage. The cost to finish a garage is $500 to $5,000 for partial cosmetic updates like new paint, flooring, and a new door.A fully finished garage costs $3,000 to $17,000 and typically includes new floors, finished walls, upgraded garage doors, and custom storage. Finished garages still function as parking and storage. Most finished garages have …Jan 24, 2024 · Building a detached garage costs more than an attached garage because it requires an extra wall and is further from the home's plumbing, HVAC, and electrical connections. Building a detached two car garage Garage With Apartment Cost. An average 400 square foot garage with a fully finished apartment costs $60,000 to $70,000. Your return on ... An interior finished garage can serve as a valuable extension of your home’s living area. Whether you’re in need of an additional bedroom, home office, playroom, or entertainment space, a finished garage provides endless possibilities. 2. Increased Home Value Investing in an interior finished garage can significantly boost your …Family Handyman. Transform your garage into a room by adding wiring, insulation and wall covering. A finished garage can …Best for: Finished garage walls and ceilings Cellulose is a loose-fill insulation that is growing in popularity. Made primarily from recycled newspapers and treated with a fire … Best Garage Floor Coatings: Our Top 7 Picks. Best Overall: Rust-Oleum RockSolid Polycuramine Garage Floor Kit. Best Garage Floor Paint: KILZ One-Part Epoxy Acrylic Garage Floor Paint. Best Epoxy Floor Coating: Colored Epoxies 1002 Clear Epoxy Resin Coating. Best Concrete Sealer: Siloxa-Tek Penetrating Concrete Sealer. A detached garage costs between $40 and $70 per square foot to build, but pricing will vary depending on the quality of materials you choose to build with and the hourly rate of the contractor you hire. On average, you can expect to pay around $55 per square foot. Using these standard prices per square foot, let’s calculate the average cost ...The way you proceed with insulating the garage ceiling will depend on whether your ceiling is finished or not. If it is not finished, you can install insulation from the inside and then finish it afterward with drywall. If your ceiling is already finished, you will need to access the ceiling from above, through the attic, to install insulation.If you’re looking to give your garage a facelift, one of the best ways to do so is by finishing the floor. Finishing your garage floor can provide a durable and attractive surface ...Upstairs, an additional 900 square feet includes two 11 by 14-foot upper bedrooms with bath and closet and a an approximately 700 square foot guest suite over the garage that includes a relaxing sitting area, galley kitchen and bath, perfect for guests or in-laws. Save Photo.What is a “Finished Garage”? When you enter your garage, does it feel like a continuation of your home or a separate piece of the home that has been ignored and …Zinsser Allcoat’s satin finishes are ideal for both interior and exterior applications, making them a versatile choice for garage walls. With their advanced technology and long-lasting properties, Zinsser Allcoat offers a reliable solution for achieving a beautiful satin finish on garage walls. 4. Crown Trade.Highlights. Foil facing the garage interior reflects up to 85% radiant energy. R 4.8 helps reduce heating and cooling cost in your garage. Laminate face of white or foil is easy to clean. Fits most 8 ft. or 9 ft. W metal garage doors, use 2 kits for 16 ft. or 18 ft. metal garage doors. Each kit contains 8 panels (1.25 in x 20 in x 54 in)Step 1: Empty the Garage . It may feel overwhelming but an empty garage is easier to clean. Pick a day with nice weather and move out the cars. Move all storage …26-Jan-2021 ... First, they took out all the stones/old grass, then levelled everything nicely. They even brought in a mini-excavator to do the path between the ...Best for: Finished garage walls and ceilings Cellulose is a loose-fill insulation that is growing in popularity. Made primarily from recycled newspapers and treated with a fire …The type of garage you have (attached vs detached) will ultimately determine any type of finishing work you might do: If you have an attached garage , it may be required that at least a portion be insulated and sheet rocked. The common wall to the house must have a specific type of sheet rock — because it will serve as a fire stop protecting ...You can easily access The Attic Workshop Three-Car Garage with its three 9×7 raised panel garage doors and its 3’ pre-hung single door. This 3-car garage with a loft has an 8/12 roof pitch and a 12” overhang on all sides. It also includes two o30x40” insulated windows with screens, shutters, and trim. The loft is accessible with a 36 ...30 Must-See Garage Conversions and Makeovers. Need more living space? Before you commit to a pricy home addition, consider the garage. This often sizable and underused space has loads of potential: as a recreation or crafting area, home office, workout room and more. Price and stock could change after publish date, and we …29-Jun-2022 ... It has been two years since we finished converting our garage into a bedroom and bathroom. I remember when we bought the house and one of ...Rosedale 'PARK'. Amantea Architects. Rosedale ‘PARK’ is a detached garage and fence structure designed for a residential property in an old Toronto community rich in trees and preserved parkland. Located on a busy corner lot, the owner’s requirements for the project were two fold: 1) They wanted to manage views from passers-by into their ...Why Epoxy Flooring Might Be One of the Best Garage Flooring Options. Epoxy is so strong, it’s often used as an outdoor flooring option —seriously, epoxy floors are resistant to oil, gasoline, bleach, and most other substances. In addition to durability, price is a huge benefit of epoxy flooring.Step 4: Pouring the Concrete. Pour the concrete mix into your frame, starting at one corner and working your way towards the opposite side. Spread it evenly using a rake or shovel and level with the bullfloat. Make sure that the corners of your frame are filled too. You can use a screed to help you level the concrete.30 x 40 three-car garage: $63,000. When adding a finished room above the garage, the cost to get that space completed averages around $300 per square foot. Materials. When building a garage with an apartment, you'll need to utilize all of the same building materials that go into any home construction. Here's a look at what you can …There will be a lower-level parking garage, and an interior courtyard with landscaping and a pool, he said. Regarding construction, Wallace told the Design …Cost to Finish an Attic Above a Garage. The cost to finish an attic above a garage (also called a “bonus room”) varies significantly based on whether you need to install heating, ventilation, and insulation. Prices range from $4,600 to $24,000. If you instead plan on using the area for storage only, you could pay between $4,000 and $8,000.Standard Garage Floor Options Concrete . Concrete floors are generally resilient with a beautiful reflective finish. They can withstand high pressure without giving way to wear and tear. Whether polished, painted, or stained, concrete garage flooring is affordable and readily available for a fast turnaround. Although polishing can be time ...First, they took out all the stones/old grass, then levelled everything nicely. They even brought in a mini-excavator to do the path between the garage and the house. Our old concrete step (and path) was taken out. And new, formed steps were brought in. I believe each of those steps/stones are 6′ wide, by 3′ deep.Prepare the surface. Sand the OSB walls lightly to remove any rough edges. Fill gaps or cracks with wood filler. Prime the walls. Apply a coat of primer to the OSB walls. This helps the paint adhere better and give a more even finish. Paint the walls. Choose a high-quality latex paint. Apply two coats for best results.Project Cost And What is Included. Hiring a contractor to build a small, single-car garage (about 240 square feet) runs $8,400-$10,800. Hiring a contractor to build a new two-car garage (about 380 square feet) typically costs $13,300-$17,100, or about $35-$55 per square foot. Hiring a contractor to build a high-end two- to four-car garage can ...Sand and stain. Once dry, apply a coat of polyurethane following the manufacturer’s instructions. Run a bead of wood glue on top of each stair base and place the treads on each step, using a nail gun to secure in place. Finish off by using the nail gun to attach painted 37-inch 1x4’s to the front of each riser.Soften a Garage's Edges with Plants. Joan Hix Vanderschuit. This creative garage remodeling idea has little to do with the structure itself: Add containers potted with pretty blooms. …The Impression Collection doors are available in various panel styles, 10 different stain choices, as well as multiple window, glass and decorative hardware options. This home features three 9′ by 8′ vertical slat panel (Model 983) doors with a beautiful walnut stain finish. To power these doors, three 1200 Destiny ® openers were …However, if you are listing a luxury property with an asking price of $1 million or above, a finished garage is the minimum. Also, if you live somewhere where all your neighbors have finished garages – you need to make this investment or you will struggle to sell with the competition. In this situation, a finished garage goes from a nice to ...Dec 12, 2019 · A finished garage looks more like any other room in the home, with a clean, put-together look and plenty of open space. Finishing the garage creates a new usable space in the home, especially for homeowners who love working on cars or home improvement projects. How a Finished Garage Impacts Appraisal Value The problem is, how do you know what type of finish you should use on your garage walls? It can be difficult to decide between all of the options. This article will …A finished garage ceiling not only improves the overall appearance but also helps with insulation and noise reduction. Finishing a garage ceiling may seem like a daunting task, but with the right materials, tools, and techniques, it can be a rewarding DIY project. In this article, we will walk you through the step-by …Feb 27, 2024 · The average cost to install garage flooring by square foot is between $2 and $13. Typical one-car garage flooring can range anywhere from $500 to $4,600. A standard two-car garage can range ... Here are the steps to do it: Find the stud locations. Drill access holes. Install the insulation. Seal the access holes. Before deciding to install insulation in your garage, you'll need to measure the space of the walls to ensure that you purchase the right amount of insulation. The ideal type of insulation to use will depend on your budget ...Adding a roof to a garage costs between $1,000 and $16,000, depending on the material, size, and installation. Below are common roofing materials and their costs per square foot: Asphalt Shingles: $1–$2 (not including the plywood under the shingles) Wood: $4–$7. Metal: $6–$9. Clay Tiles: $9–$14. Concrete: $3–$5.Seal small gaps with caulk, larger ones with expandable spray foam. 9. Invest in Door and Window Locks. Break-ins often happen when the garage door is left open and the door to the house is unlocked. Always secure the entry door with a deadbolt and keep garage windows locked.After it dries, rinse the surface. then apply one or two coats of urethane sealer to protect against moisture, chemicals and stains. (See “urethane sealer” below.) Depending on floor traffic, you may need to wax the sealer annually, and touch up the stain and reseal the floor every two years. 5 / 9. Family Handyman.The rate may vary between $1.00 and $3.00 per square foot. As a result total cost for a drywall garage ceiling could range from $1.60 to $3.95 per square foot. The cost for drywalling the ceiling of a standard 2-car garage (20’X24′) will end up being $768 – $1,896.Garage Floor Epoxy. While some people may think of epoxy as paint, it’s actually a product that utilizes resins and hardeners for enhanced durability. It’s much thicker than traditional paint and creates a stronger bond to the original flooring. Plus, epoxy is a more flexible material, helping to prevent cracks that may occur with floor paints.2. Measure and mark 12 in (30 cm) from each edge of the panel. Put the end of a tape measure at the midpoint of 1 edge of the garage door panel. Measure 12 in (30 cm) in towards the center. Make a mark at this point with a pencil to show where you will place a retainer pin.30 Must-See Garage Conversions and Makeovers. Need more living space? Before you commit to a pricy home addition, consider the garage. This often sizable and underused space has loads of potential: as a recreation or crafting area, home office, workout room and more. Price and stock could change after publish date, and we …In this stunning transformation, what was once a rough and unfinished catch-all is now a sleek space to match your modern aesthetic. Complete with a storage loft and ample cabinetry to keep your ...Here’s a step by step guide on how to finish the room above your garage. Budgeting & Cost. Budgeting and cost are the first question that any homeowner has when deciding to renovate an area of their home. The approximate cost of finishing the bonus room over your garage is approximately $35 per square foot. This is calculated from standard ...As such, the garage will not be qualified as a living space. Finishing the Garage. Hypothetically speaking, if you wanted to dramatically increase the average cost of a house that has a pre-existing, non-finished garage, finishing it allows you to make quite a substantial profit for, in most cases, a relatively meager investment.There are 2 amazing ways to do it. 1, Injection Foam Insulation 2. Blown In Insulation. The reason you need to insulate finished garage is to make it comfortable even in the winters. Moreover, you realize that you are losing heat from the house through the uninsulated garage. …Shop a variety of garage styles and sizes, all handcrafted using only the finest materials available. Our garages are designed and built to offer a lifetime of service. Styles include 1-, 2-, and 3-car sizes and many custom options to make it your own. Take A Virtual Tour Of A Willow Creek Garage7. Concrete Sealer. Photo: istockphoto.com. If your budget is tight, your garage flooring options are limited. For those with concrete garage floors, sealing your floor might be enough to improve ... 10. Hang metallic trim or sheets. For garage wall ideas that have functional and decorative uses, some homeowners favor hanging metallic trim or sheets on their walls. These products are made with aluminum or stainless steel and commonly have a rugged diamond plate design. Step 1: Measure and Cut Drywall Panels. Begin by measuring the dimensions of your garage walls, taking note of any openings for windows or doors. Cut the drywall panels to fit, using a utility knife to score the panel along a straight edge and snapping the panel along the scored line. Mid-sized elegant attached two-car garage photo in Tampa. Save Photo. Monkey Bar Garage Storage. Golden Gate Garage Storage. Elegant attached garage photo in San Francisco. Save Photo. Garage Storage. Banner Garage. Large transitional attached two-car garage workshop photo in Kansas City. Garages are often the most neglected part of the home. They’re used for storage, parking cars, and even as a workspace. But, many homeowners overlook the importance of finishing th...STEP 3: APPLY 2 COATS OF TOP COAT. You need to apply at least 2 coats of the top coat to get a uniform smooth finish. You just can not get the richness in the finished color with one coat. The one coat finish is more of …Now that you’ve got the gist of it, here are 31 helpful organizing tips for your garage. 1. Turn the ceiling into bonus storage space. Photo: Gladiator GarageWorks. Mounted overhead racks are ...FINNE Architects. The Mazama Cabin is located at the end of a beautiful meadow in the Methow Valley, on the east slope of the North Cascades Mountains in Washington state. The 1500 SF cabin is a superb place for a weekend get-a-way, with a garage below and compact living space above. The roof is “lifted” by a continuous band of clerestory ...Garages are often the most neglected part of the home. They’re used for storage, parking cars, and even as a workspace. But, many homeowners overlook the importance of finishing th...Soundproofing a finished garage ceiling is an important step to ensuring optimal acoustic comfort. An effective soundproofing insulation solution should reduce incoming and outgoing noise, increase thermal insulation values, and be environmentally friendly. Applying a lightweight barrier directly to the underside …The average cost of building a detached garage is $40 to $70 per square foot. The cost to build a detached two-car garage averages between $19,200 and $45,000. About half of the cost will be for materials and half for labor. A local garage builder can make recommendations and give you an estimate. The cost to build a detached garage will be 10 ...7. Concrete Sealer. Photo: istockphoto.com. If your budget is tight, your garage flooring options are limited. For those with concrete garage floors, sealing your floor might be enough to improve ...Since 1962, our team at Post Woodworking has designed and installed countless one-of-a-kind sheds and garages for homeowners across New Hampshire, Massachusetts, and Southern Maine. We strive to provide the most complete turnkey garage building service, including foundation work and full electrical connections.Let it sit for about 10-15 minutes so that it can absorb the dirt and oil. Once the time is up, use your brush to scrub the floor, moving across the entire floor. Once you have finished scrubbing, rinse the floor using a hose. Let the floor dry. Keep the …23-Jan-2020 ... I prefer the cable option so that I can fish it in the wall when entering the panel. I would guess that romex is ok inside the wall but UF is ...Let it sit for about 10-15 minutes so that it can absorb the dirt and oil. Once the time is up, use your brush to scrub the floor, moving across the entire floor. Once you have finished scrubbing, rinse the floor using a hose. Let the floor dry. Keep the …Jan 17, 2022 · Fiberglass. The most often used insulation for an unfinished garage ceiling is fiberglass, which is available in rolls or batts. Fiberglass roll can be cut to the sizes you desire. Fiberglass batt is precut. To insulate your garage ceiling using fiberglass insulation, look for R30 or R38 value insulation. The R value identifies the thickness of ... Nov 25, 2014 · Before and After: 8 Dramatic Garage Remodels. By: Susan Kleinman. November 25, 2014. Need extra square footage in your home? Steal some from your garage! Get inspired by these garages converted into apartments, studios, game rooms and more. Zinsser Allcoat’s satin finishes are ideal for both interior and exterior applications, making them a versatile choice for garage walls. With their advanced technology and long-lasting properties, Zinsser Allcoat offers a reliable solution for achieving a beautiful satin finish on garage walls. 4. Crown Trade.There will be a lower-level parking garage, and an interior courtyard with landscaping and a pool, he said. Regarding construction, Wallace told the Design …

🕺Random Video!🕺I had an unfinished garage. After about 40 hours of physical labor (not counting 4 trips to Lowe's), I now have a finished garage.From inst.... The family's

finished garage

1. Check qualifications and experience. 2. Compare rates and warranties. 3. Make sure the builder is insured and licensed. When comparing garage builders, look for the proper qualifications, such as experience in carpentry and construction. Ask for a cost comparison to get the best value.1. wiring that passes through the garage to another room in the house (going through the garage is a shorter path) 2. running new circuits to the garage. Garage currently has one 2-gang outlet box on a 120V circuit that is shared with nearby rooms. Want to add an additional 120V circuit and 240V circuit. Rather …Standard interior height, on second story, is 8′. Your new prefab 2-car garage with loft is ready to use in a fraction of the time of a more traditionally built structure. BIG Savings in labor, too. Shop our high-quality 2-story prefab garages with apartment or loft options. Find your ideal modular garage for added space …Garage ceiling insulation could restrict air spaces under the roof, which foam baffles help preserve. Install the baffles close to your roof’s margins, where insulation may collect against the roof. 3. Finished or Unfinished Ceiling? If the garage ceiling isn’t finished and the joists are visible, you have a few options.Since 1962, our team at Post Woodworking has designed and installed countless one-of-a-kind sheds and garages for homeowners across New Hampshire, Massachusetts, and Southern Maine. We strive to provide the most complete turnkey garage building service, including foundation work and full electrical connections.For $10,000. Photo: marchello74. Both Human and Smith say $10,000 is more than enough to radically change the look of your garage doors. “Take the garage door update one step further and install ...Photo: istockphoto.com. 8. Concentrate heat with a kerosene space heater. Electric space heaters are great for supplemental heating during cold weather, but if a space heater will be the only ...Attached Garage Ideas. Families keep growing and items continue to accumulate, but square footage just doesn’t budge — this is why garages can be a storage savior. As you embark on your garage remodel or makeover, remember to focus on functionality above all else; this is an utilitarian space created to store things — cars, tools, lawn ...Cost: $2.50 to $5 psf materials and labor. All the garage floor options mentioned so far leave the floor looking like the concrete it is. To make concrete look like something else, you’ll need a surface covering or a film coating. Enamel paint is the most basic film coating you can apply. Cleaning the concrete, patching cracks …There are 2 amazing ways to do it. 1, Injection Foam Insulation 2. Blown In Insulation. The reason you need to insulate finished garage is to make it comfortable even in the winters. Moreover, you realize that you are losing heat from the house through the uninsulated garage. …Highlights. Foil facing the garage interior reflects up to 85% radiant energy. R 4.8 helps reduce heating and cooling cost in your garage. Laminate face of white or foil is easy to clean. Fits most 8 ft. or 9 ft. W metal garage doors, use 2 kits for 16 ft. or 18 ft. metal garage doors. Each kit contains 8 panels (1.25 in x 20 in x 54 in)Jun 6, 2019 · Garage Door Update. Studies done by garage door manufacturers prove that an energy-efficient R-18 insulated garage door can keep your garage about 12 degrees warmer in winter months and about 25 degrees cooler in summer. That reduces energy loss along the insulated walls and ceiling. 16 / 17. Family Handyman. The national average to build a garage is $28,000, and it typically ranges from $10,000 - $40,000. Your project cost will depend on various factors including your garage size, siding material, number of doors and labor costs in your area. Use this calculator to estimate the cost of building a garage based on the information you input.Jul 24, 2023 · Fiberglass: This is the most common type of insulation used for a finished garage. It is cheaper, easier to install, and has a higher R-value. Cellulose: It is an eco-friendly option made of recycled materials, making it a greener choice. Spray foam: This type of insulation is the most efficient but relatively expensive. 2. Preparing Your Garage If you’re looking for an affordable and easy way to upgrade your garage, roll garage flooring is the perfect solution. Not only does it provide a clean and finished look, but it al...In this stunning transformation, what was once a rough and unfinished catch-all is now a sleek space to match your modern aesthetic. Complete with a storage loft and ample cabinetry to keep your ...Project Cost And What is Included. Hiring a contractor to build a small, single-car garage (about 240 square feet) runs $8,400-$10,800. Hiring a contractor to build a new two-car garage (about 380 square feet) typically costs $13,300-$17,100, or about $35-$55 per square foot. Hiring a contractor to build a high-end two- to four-car garage can ...Upstairs, an additional 900 square feet includes two 11 by 14-foot upper bedrooms with bath and closet and a an approximately 700 square foot guest suite over the garage that includes a relaxing sitting area, galley kitchen and bath, perfect for guests or in-laws. Save Photo.Jul 16, 2021 · The seam would be more visible because of the bump in the wall. Easy to Finish – Horizontal seam at 48 or 54 inches off the floor is more straightforward to finish than vertical seam going high up and down. Drywalls are available at many long lengths, so most walls can be covered in one size. Nail 2x4s to the top plate on the end walls if necessary. Add blocking at house walls. Check the drywallon the house side for missing blocking. Mark a line by spanning the bottom of the trusses ....

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