Replacing a ceiling fan - Ceiling fans are an essential part of every home, especially during summers. They provide a comfortable breeze that can help you beat the heat without breaking the bank. However, c...

 
Aug 29, 2023 · Fan housing is in good condition: The metal housing holding the current motor/blower unit must be solid and firmly attached to the ceiling joists.; Kit matches the housing: The replacement kit is an exact match for the fan housing, down to the make and model number.; Kit has the features you want: The replacement kit must have the sones …. Rom coms 2023

The way to measure a ceiling fan diameter varies based on blade count. Follow these steps on how to measure the blade span of a ceiling fan: 01. Before measuring, turn the power to the fan off and wait for the blades to stop spinning. 02. Using a step ladder if needed, hold your tape measure at the tip of the blade. 03.Dec 28, 2018 · Video Tutorial on how to replace your bathroom exhaust fan in 5 minutes or less. I've replaced lots of this style broan fan and they are very popular. Most... Feb 28, 2017 · Ceiling fans are sometimes wired to several circuits. Turn off the power to your entire house or use a circuit tester to ensure your ceiling fan is without power. 3) Disassemble Your Fan. Remove the light bulbs, light bulb covers, trim and fan blades. Next, unscrew your ceiling fixture from the ceiling box. 4) Lower the FixtureJul 7, 2023 · 8 min read. The red wire on a ceiling fan is the wire that connects to the switch, which turns power on and off for your ceiling fan. It also allows independent control of the light fixture. The red main or live wire is what supplies electricity from the source or outlet to the fan by connecting with red secondary or blue wire from ceiling fan ...Aug 15, 2023 · Safety Tips When Replacing Chain On Ceiling Fan! If you plan on replacing the internal switch, always shut off power before you start! We recommend first turning off the wall switch to the ceiling fan and then shutoff the circuit breaker. There will likely be a label next to the circuit breaker that says "lights & outlets for living room" or ...Feb 15, 2015 · Hey Friends, In this video Nate and I describe and show you how to replace a ceiling fan light switch. Nate is a good little helper and I hope you enjoy the ... Aug 14, 2023 · Fan blades of 36-44 inches will be acceptable for rooms of 76-144 sq. ft. and cost between $60 to $400 . Rooms with 145-225 sq. ft. require a fan with 44-54-inch blades, priced at $80 to $600 . A room with 226-400 sq. ft. will need 50-72-inch blades at $100 to $1000 . Extreme blade lengths can warp or bend downward over time. STEP 1: Select a ceiling fan that suits the size of the room. Photo: istockphoto.com. When choosing a fan, note the size of your room. The blades …Sep 10, 2023 · 7. Pull all of the drywall down by hand. Reach into the hole you smashed in the ceiling drywall, grip the edges of the hole, and start pulling down the drywall from the ceiling. Make sure the drywall doesn’t fall on you or someone helping you and allow it to fall to the floor so you can clean it up later. 3 days ago · To replace and change a three-in-one capacitor with a ceiling fan with builtin light kit and reverse switch, follow the instructions below. First of all, switch of the main breaker in the household DB to cut off the main power supply. Connect the green/yellow ground wire to the household grounding system. Now, remove the previously installed ...Oct 2, 2023 · Step 2 - Turn Off Power To The Bathroom. The first step in replacing a bathroom ceiling fan is to shut off the power. Locate the breaker for the bathroom at your panel box. The bathroom outlet and light will likely have no power as well, so that is a good indicator that you have turned off the right breaker. Use a screwdriver to remove the knockout plug. Secure a cable clamp on the wiring cover hole. Pull the house wires through the cable clamp and tighten the screws. Connect the house wires to the fan wires by matching wire colors. Connect the green ground wire to the green or bare copper house wire. Dec 18, 2023 · 3. Place your ladder under the ceiling fan. You may want to place it a little to the side of the fan so you can easily reach around the paddles to the canopy at the ceiling. 4. Remove the metal canopy that covers the mounting bracket …Aug 20, 2021 · 1. RecPro Black RV Ceiling Fan. The RecPro RV Ceiling Fans work via 12V, so you can use them without shore power. The 42-inch blades will keep the air flowing. The Rec Pro fans come in a variety of finishes: brushed nickel center and black blades, oak, and rubbed bronze. These options should pair nicely with any decor.Dec 5, 2023 · Insert batteries into the remote controller and set the DIP switches, if applicable, according to the manufacturer’s instructions. Insert the control box into the space above the fan motor, leaving the wires free …Sep 23, 2023 · Loosen the screws if you're replacing the bulb in a dome fixture or fan. Most glass dome ceiling fixtures have at least 1 screw that keeps the dome in place. If you’re changing the bulb in a dome fixture, locate the screw on the side where dome meets the ceiling. For a ceiling fan, check the base of the dome where it connects to the fan body.Install the mounting bracket. Feed the electric lines through the side of the bracket. Set the fan's motor housing on the mounting bracket. On the supplied ...Aug 14, 2012 · How to Replace a Ceiling FanCeiling fans provide relief from the heat in the summer and crucial circulation of heat in the winter. Replacing an old ceiling f... Feb 18, 2019 · Install the ceiling brace. Family Handyman. Feed the fan brace up into the hole, rest the flat edge of the feet against the ceiling and center the shaft over the hole. If your ceiling is more than 1/2 in. thick, as ours was, rotate the feet and position the rod the depth of the box from the ceiling. Rotate the shaft to secure the brace to the ... When it comes to choosing the right ceiling fan for your space, size matters. A ceiling fan that is too small for a room may not effectively circulate air, while one that is too la...Sep 12, 2006 ... We bought our fan at Loews and they installed it. Seems the cost was about $125 for installation. 2 guys came with huge ladder and spent about ...Jan 3, 2024 · Step Ladder. This one may seem a bit obvious, and that’s because it is. Unless you’re name rhymes with “Maquille O’ Beal”, chances are you’ll need a little help reaching a ceiling fan light bulb. Proper step ladders are the safest option, but a solid chair or bench can also do the trick if need be. Making sure you have a sturdy ... Most fan blades attach via two screws near the motor and fan housing. Use a screwdriver to remove a single fan blade. Make sure you keep the screws in a safe place. Use a tape measure to determine the length of the ceiling fan blade you just removed. This will give you the proper size for replacing ceiling fan blades. Our new ceiling fan installation service costs $300, which includes standard installation where there is no prior ceiling fan in position. Non-standard installations will incur additional costs. If you need a new ceiling fan installation, we can help organise a tradesperson to provide you with a quote. Product warranties will vary across ...Nov 17, 2023 · Cost Range for Ceiling Fan Installation. The typical cost range to install or replace a ceiling fan is around $240 to $775 for a good quality 52″ fan with lights and pro installation. If you are installing a ceiling fan into a fixture that has never supported a fan before, you may need to reinforce the ceiling fixture first, which can add a ... Sep 29, 2022 · Cut the fan wiring, leaving about 6 inches protruding from the downrod. Strip about 1/2 inch to 3/4 inch of insulation from the ends of the wires. 6. Install the Fan Canopy. There may be a collar cover as well as a canopy included with your ceiling fan to hide the connections. Oct 27, 2016 · DISCLAIMER: When replacing a capacitor, make sure the new capacitor has same exact uf ratings as the old capacitor, and can handle same voltage or higher as ... Dec 11, 2015 · 3 speed fan control switch 3 speed fan and light control switch. Wiring. If the ceiling fan is currently wired without a wall switch (as this answer assumes), you'll find that there should be three bundles of wires in the box. There should be one ungrounded (hot) bundle, that is likely made up of black wires (assuming US).If you are replacing a ceiling fan, now is the time to remove the existing fan or fixture. Disconnect any wires and enlist a helper to assist you in taking down the fan or fixture. Now, it's time to …Aug 2, 2023 · The cost to replace ceiling fan units runs between $100 and $300. This type of job involves using existing wiring and switches to swap out the old fan for a new one. Since it’s a more ... Use this guide to replace the broken blade arm of a ceiling fan. A broken ceiling fan can reduce the comfort of your home, and it might make you utilize your home’s air conditioner (AC) more. A working ceiling fan will save money and potentially reduce greenhouse gases that hurt the earth.Feb 28, 2017 · Ceiling fans are sometimes wired to several circuits. Turn off the power to your entire house or use a circuit tester to ensure your ceiling fan is without power. 3) Disassemble Your Fan. Remove the light bulbs, light bulb covers, trim and fan blades. Next, unscrew your ceiling fixture from the ceiling box. 4) Lower the Fixture Aug 10, 2021 · Unscrew these blades and gently remove them from the fan. Many ceiling fan blades are attached to blade irons that connect to the motor housing. For simplicity’s sake, you can unscrew the blade irons from the motor housing while keeping the blade attached. 4. Separate connected ceiling fan wiring. How to Install a Ceiling Fan · Choose the Right Location and Fan Size · Gather Your Materials · Turn the Power Off at the Panel Box · Remove the Current...Nov 17, 2023 · Ceiling Fan and Installation Supplies Costs. The section below highlights the average retail price ranges for a new 52″ ceiling fan: $45 – $75 | For the most basic flush mount ceiling fan with 3-speeds and a 1-3 light fixtures and no remote control.; $75 – $125 | Most downrod ceiling fans with 3-speeds, 1-3 light fixtures and no remote control.; $140 – … Installing a ceiling fan is a great way to upgrade your home's look, improve air circulation and lower your energy bill. Whether you're adding a ceiling fan ... Ceiling fans are an essential part of every home, especially during summers. They provide a comfortable breeze that can help you beat the heat without breaking the bank. However, c...3.6K. 1.3M views 9 years ago. Replacing a ceiling fan is simple with this step by step video. Watch how to remove your old ceiling fan and install the new one without …Jan 13, 2022 · STEP 3: Mount the ceiling fan brace bar. Insert the ceiling fan brace bar into the ceiling hole. Position the ceiling brace box so it is centered above the hole and perpendicular to the ceiling ...Method 1. Removing the Fixture Housing. Download Article. 1. Turn the power off at the circuit breaker for safety. Locate your circuit breaker, likely …Ceiling fans are not only functional but can also add a touch of style to any room. However, choosing the right ceiling fan size for your space is crucial to ensure maximum comfort... Replacing a ceiling fan light switch.I did this in less than 10 minutes. It is easier than you think, so just do it and there will be light!Stuff I used.Ceil... Jul 23, 2019 · How to replace a 3-way, 4-wire ceiling fan switch. This is done when the pull chain breaks or the switch fails. Installing a ceiling fan is a great way to upgrade your home's look, improve air circulation and lower your energy bill. Whether you're adding a ceiling fan ... In this video I show you how to install a ceiling fan and avoid an incredibly common and potentially dangerous mistake most DIYers make. The ceiling fan ins... Sep 10, 2023 · Use a power drill to drive the screws through the drywall and into the ceiling joist. Space the screws about 12 inches (30 cm) apart along the joists for the best support. If you don’t have a power drill, you can use 1.25 in (3.2 cm) long nails and drive them into the joists with a hammer. 8.Dec 29, 2022 · The positive wire of the ceiling fan also goes to this terminal. Connect the other end of the capacitor to a blank terminal on the connector. Connect this terminal to the ceiling fan. And finally, connect the ceiling fans’ neutral wire to the neutral terminal on the connector. Make sure all the connections are secure and no wiring is exposed. May 26, 2023 · Here are step-by-step instructions for wiring a ceiling fan with the red black white wire ceiling fan wiring. Two steps are assumed. First, about ½” to ¾” of the insulation is removed from the end of each wire both at the switch and at the ceiling fan box in the ceiling. Secondly, connections are made by twisting together the bare ends of ...Sep 23, 2017 · How to set the dip switches (settings and programming) on your ceiling fan remote control. Locate the dip switches under the small panel on your remote control. Put all dip switches to off or indicated by …Installation · 1 If the mounting bracket has a grounding wire, attach it to the supply ground 1) · 2 Bolt or screw airfoils (fan blades) securely to the fan's&nbs...Ceiling fans are a great addition to any home, providing comfort and energy efficiency. However, choosing the right size ceiling fan for your space is crucial to ensure optimal per...5 days ago · You’ll be able to change a ceiling fan’s light fixture in six simple steps. In order to do this, you will need to purchase a new light kit and fixture. 1. Turn Power Off. When replacing the light fixture connected to your ceiling fan, you’ll need to work with wiring.Jan 26, 2024 ... Favorite WAGO 221 Kit: https://amzlink.to/az0eBpCFKyJJK Loctite Threadlocker (Blue): https://amzlink.to/az0LTCB07jMKF Similar Hunter Fan: ...A popular and manageable DIY project is replacing a ceiling light fixture with a ceiling fan. The wiring is already in place, so there is no need to …Go to step 1. This guide will show you how to replace a ceiling fan pull chain switch. Ceiling fan pull chains can break in two different ways: Chain breaks somewhere in the middle, outside the fan housing. In this case, the chain can be fixed by adding an extension chain. Chain breaks inside the fan housing.Jan 13, 2022 · STEP 3: Mount the ceiling fan brace bar. Insert the ceiling fan brace bar into the ceiling hole. Position the ceiling brace box so it is centered above the hole and perpendicular to the ceiling ...Step 2. Unscrew and remove the ceiling fan blades. Unscrew and remove the ceiling fan canopy from the ceiling bracket. Lower the canopy and rest it on the ceiling fan motor. Gently remove the receiver from the ceiling bracket. Be careful not to snag or rip any wires, as the receiver will still be wired in to the fan's electronics.Jan 13, 2024 · Reconnect the wiring from the light fixture to the fan in the correct order. Reattach the light fixture to the fan and check that it is securely screwed in to the metal housing. Turn on the power supply to the unit. Check the ceiling fan and light fixture for proper function. To replace a ceiling fan capacitor, you should first make sure you ... Aug 18, 2023 · Common Problems With Dimmer Switch On The Ceiling Fans. ... If you have an outdoor light kit with a dimmer switch, try replacing the whole thing instead of just rewiring your house. The light is blinking or has a flickering light. This happens when the power supply to the lamp is interrupted (like during an electrical storm), or if there are ...Feb 15, 2015 · Hey Friends, In this video Nate and I describe and show you how to replace a ceiling fan light switch. Nate is a good little helper and I hope you enjoy the ... Connect the green wire to your household ground wire (copper/bare wire). Connect the black wires together. Connect the blue wires together or the blue wire to the black wire for lights. Follow the same step for ceiling fans without lights. This will allow you to add a light kit later on without having to rewire the fan.Feb 7, 2023 · Contents. 1 Ceiling Fan Motor Types And How To Select The Right One For Your Room Type. 1.1 Ceiling fans typically have two types of motors, direct drive and belt drive. 1.2 Direct-drive motors. 1.3 Belt-drive motors. 1.4 The most common type of ceiling fan motor. 1.5 A major drawback of direct drive motors. 1.6 Check these items before replacing.Mar 7, 2024 · Then unscrew the fan housing and remove it to replace the motor. However, a quick check of ceiling fan parts sites reveals that the cheapest motors are almost $50, and most of them run at least $100 or more. Given that the cost of a fan is frequently $70 to $80, and even the most of the more expensive ones aren't much more than $150, it might ...Jun 23, 2023 · Strip about ½ inch from the end of each wire. Hold the fan’s wires up to the ceiling wires, making sure the colors match (black to black, white to white, green to green). Twist the wires together, maintaining the proper color coding. Once the wires are twisted together, cap the connection with your chosen connector.Jan 23, 2024 · The labor cost for an electrician to replace an existing ceiling fan is from $228 to $415, depending on where you live and the scope of work. The labor cost for a handyperson to replace an existing fan could run from $111 to $204. Of course, when replacing a fan, the wiring, hardware, and switches are already in place.Aug 14, 2012 · How to Replace a Ceiling FanCeiling fans provide relief from the heat in the summer and crucial circulation of heat in the winter. Replacing an old ceiling f... 1. Shut off the power. Before you begin uninstalling a ceiling fan, turn off power at the wall switch and circuit breaker. We also recommend using a …Aug 14, 2012 · How to Replace a Ceiling FanCeiling fans provide relief from the heat in the summer and crucial circulation of heat in the winter. Replacing an old ceiling f... Jun 28, 2013 · Draw a diagram of the color-coded wires connecting the directional switch to the fan housing, noting the colors and connections in your diagram. Then disconnect the wires. Remove the screws holding the switch to the housing. Attach the replacement switch to the inner housing, securing it with the screws provided.Jan 13, 2024 · Reconnect the wiring from the light fixture to the fan in the correct order. Reattach the light fixture to the fan and check that it is securely screwed in to the metal housing. Turn on the power supply to the unit. Check the ceiling fan and light fixture for proper function. To replace a ceiling fan capacitor, you should first make sure you ... The way to measure a ceiling fan diameter varies based on blade count. Follow these steps on how to measure the blade span of a ceiling fan: 01. Before measuring, turn the power to the fan off and wait for the blades to stop spinning. 02. Using a step ladder if needed, hold your tape measure at the tip of the blade. 03.Jul 3, 2021 · In this video we show you the step by step process of how to install or replace a ceiling fan in an RV. We damaged our fan by not checking it before closing... Installing a ceiling fan is a great way to upgrade your home's look, improve air circulation and lower your energy bill. Whether you're adding a ceiling fan ... Learn how to install or replace a ceiling fan with this step-by-step guide from Lowe’s. Find out how to remove a fan, prepare for a new one, wire a fan, …Feb 3, 2024 · The key to knowing whether this may be the issue for you is if the ceiling fan ever turns on or off without you even touching a button. If you have an RF ceiling fan remote, the correct frequency needed may be displayed on the back of the remote control. If not, then the typical frequency range for RF ceiling fan remotes is between 300 and 440 Hz.Mar 11, 2024 · In my experience with Hunter fans the ceiling fan hanging bracket does not depend on the plastic box for support. Two long, special, wood screws come as part of the fan hardware; they are used to secure the fan hanging bracket through HOLES in the plastic box into a ceiling joist or a 2x4 or a 2x6 cross member going between two joists.Jun 14, 2023 · The kind of light bulb determines the method for removing an old light bulb. Hold it in place gently and firmly if your previous bulb has a bayonet mount or a GU10 socket. Push and turn counterclockwise with light force until the bulb releases. The screws should be turned slightly counterclockwise until they loosen.Jun 5, 2023 · If you are replacing an existing ceiling fan with a new product, then you may not need to worry about paying for a switch installation. However, if the ceiling fan will be installed in a location without existing wiring, then the installer will need to add a switch to control the fan. This switch installation costs an additional $100 to $200. 5 days ago · Step 5. Connect the fixture wires to the terminals on the new socket, and install the socket with the mounting screws. Restore power to the fan circuit, then test the socket with a good bulb. Reinstall the globe or shade, as applicable. If one of the light sockets on your ceiling fan has gone bad, don’t despair--at least not before you’ve ...Ceiling Fan Replacement If you have a ceiling fan that’s due for replacement, installing a new model in the same location is a straightforward job for a pro. In most cases, the existing wiring and switch can be used so you’ll be up and running with your new fan in record time. If installing a replacement fan calls for changes or upgrades to ...Sep 23, 2017 · How to set the dip switches (settings and programming) on your ceiling fan remote control. Locate the dip switches under the small panel on your remote control. Put all dip switches to off or indicated by …Jan 11, 2022 ... For the first, you'd hook up the always hot coming into the switch to the unused wire (probably red, but go with what you've got), and to the ...How To Replace A Ceiling Fan with a Light - Step by Step. The BeefMaster. 31.6K subscribers. Subscribed. 1.7K. 189K views 3 years ago. …Sep 10, 2023 · Use a power drill to drive the screws through the drywall and into the ceiling joist. Space the screws about 12 inches (30 cm) apart along the joists for the best support. If you don’t have a power drill, you can use 1.25 in (3.2 cm) long nails and drive them into the joists with a hammer. 8.Feb 7, 2023 · Contents. 1 Ceiling Fan Motor Types And How To Select The Right One For Your Room Type. 1.1 Ceiling fans typically have two types of motors, direct drive and belt drive. 1.2 Direct-drive motors. 1.3 Belt-drive motors. 1.4 The most common type of ceiling fan motor. 1.5 A major drawback of direct drive motors. 1.6 Check these items before replacing.Aug 10, 2021 · Unscrew these blades and gently remove them from the fan. Many ceiling fan blades are attached to blade irons that connect to the motor housing. For simplicity’s sake, you can unscrew the blade irons from the motor housing while keeping the blade attached. 4. Separate connected ceiling fan wiring.

Dec 23, 2019 · Replacing the Exhaust Fan Without Attic Access: When you're installing the bathroom fan into a ceiling below another floor, your new fan won't simply slide into a size-for-size opening. You must cut the hole …. Premier league forecasts

replacing a ceiling fan

Feb 28, 2017 · Ceiling fans are sometimes wired to several circuits. Turn off the power to your entire house or use a circuit tester to ensure your ceiling fan is without power. 3) Disassemble Your Fan. Remove the light bulbs, light bulb covers, trim and fan blades. Next, unscrew your ceiling fixture from the ceiling box. 4) Lower the Fixture Higher ceilings (over 10 ft.) can make your ceiling fan project more difficult, which increases labor costs. We ask whether it's a new installation or a replacement. If you're simply replacing a ceiling fan, it means the wiring is already in place, which makes the job easier and the overall cost lower. Replacing an older fan or installing a new ceiling fan is a pretty easy job, too. Here are just a few of the benefits of ceiling fans: Better Air Circulation: Distribute warm air (which rises) and cool air (which falls) evenly throughout a room. Lower Energy Costs: Ceiling fans are energy efficient, requiring less energy than an air conditioner ... Feb 13, 2023 ... Ceiling Fan Installation Pricing Structure · 2 FAN(S) = $167.50 Each · 3 FAN(S) = $150 Each · 4 FAN(S) = $141.25 Each · 5 FAN(S) = $136...Aug 5, 2021 ... Ceiling fans are an important part of your home. They improve airflow in kitchens and help ensure a good night's sleep in bedrooms, ...When it comes to keeping your home cool and comfortable, a ceiling fan is an essential appliance. One popular brand that homeowners often turn to is Harbour Breeze. Known for their... Here's how to remove your old ceiling fan and install a new one. Removing an old ceiling fan and installing a new ceiling fan is an easy job once you know al... 1,355 1 23 49. 1. Before you go changing the capacitor, make sure it's not a mechanical problem with the fan motor itself, such as dry or dusty bearings. The fan blades should move with the lightest possible human touch, i.e., quite literally with a feather's touch, and they should not suddenly halt on their own.Nov 16, 2022 · Step 7: Connect the outlet box wiring to the ceiling fan wiring. Trim and strip the ends of the wires from the fan assembly. Connect the green wire from the fan to the grounded wire on the mounting bracket. Twist the blue wire and black wire from the fan together. Then attach them to the black hot lead from the ceiling and twist on a wire nut.Oct 2, 2023 · Step 2 - Turn Off Power To The Bathroom. The first step in replacing a bathroom ceiling fan is to shut off the power. Locate the breaker for the bathroom at your panel box. The bathroom outlet and light will likely have no power as well, so that is a good indicator that you have turned off the right breaker.Sep 10, 2023 · 7. Pull all of the drywall down by hand. Reach into the hole you smashed in the ceiling drywall, grip the edges of the hole, and start pulling down the drywall from the ceiling. Make sure the drywall doesn’t fall on you or someone helping you and allow it to fall to the floor so you can clean it up later. Step 7. To connect your new fixture, locate the black wire from your light and the colored wire from the fan. Be sure to attached the colored wires to each other, and white wires to each other. (Positive-Positive, Negative-Negative) Twist these together. Do the same with the two white wires.Aug 29, 2023 · Fan housing is in good condition: The metal housing holding the current motor/blower unit must be solid and firmly attached to the ceiling joists.; Kit matches the housing: The replacement kit is an exact match for the fan housing, down to the make and model number.; Kit has the features you want: The replacement kit must have the sones …Aug 18, 2023 · Common Problems With Dimmer Switch On The Ceiling Fans. ... If you have an outdoor light kit with a dimmer switch, try replacing the whole thing instead of just rewiring your house. The light is blinking or has a flickering light. This happens when the power supply to the lamp is interrupted (like during an electrical storm), or if there are ... Replacing a ceiling fan light switch.I did this in less than 10 minutes. It is easier than you think, so just do it and there will be light!Stuff I used.Ceil... Jul 3, 2021 · In this video we show you the step by step process of how to install or replace a ceiling fan in an RV. We damaged our fan by not checking it before closing... Feb 15, 2015 · Hey Friends, In this video Nate and I describe and show you how to replace a ceiling fan light switch. Nate is a good little helper and I hope you enjoy the ... 5 days ago · Step 5. Connect the fixture wires to the terminals on the new socket, and install the socket with the mounting screws. Restore power to the fan circuit, then test the socket with a good bulb. Reinstall the globe or shade, as applicable. If one of the light sockets on your ceiling fan has gone bad, don’t despair--at least not before you’ve ....

Popular Topics